Search results for "Natural antioxidants"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Ionic liquid gels and antioxidant carbon nanotubes: Hybrid soft materials with improved radical scavenging activity

2019

Hypothesis: Performances of materials are frequently affected by the action of radicals that can induce their degradation. To overcome the above issue, natural antioxidants (AOs) can be added during manufacturing. Considering the high instability of AOs, they have been adsorbed on carbon nanomaterials surface. However, the inclusion of functionalized carbon nanomaterials into gel matrix could enhance the antioxidant efficiency and represent an easy way to disperse and handle the active species.Experiments: Carboxypropyl functionalized carbon nanotubes (f-CNT), pure or with physically adsorbed alpha-tocopherol (f-CNT-VE) and quercetin (f-CNT-Q), were incorporated in some ionic liquid gels (I…

AntioxidantRadicalmedicine.medical_treatmentNatural antioxidants02 engineering and technologyCarbon nanotubeIonic liquid010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCarbon nanotubelaw.inventionNatural antioxidantBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryAdsorptionRheologylawmedicineThin filmChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCoating materialChemical engineeringIonic liquidHybrid ionic liquid gelDegradation (geology)0210 nano-technologyJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
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Antioxidant Activity and Release Kinetics of Caffeic and p-Coumaric Acids from Hydrocolloid-Based Active Films for Healthy Packaged Food

2017

International audience; Sustainable hydrocolloid-based films containing natural antioxidants, caffeic and p-coumaric acids at different concentrations of 0.5%, 1%, 5%, and 10% w/w of polymers, were designed for packing fatty foods. Antioxidant activities and kinetics for all film formulations were assessed using radical scavenging activity (DPPH), reducing power, and iron chelating ability. Release kinetics of the antioxidants from the films into a food simulant (96% ethanol) were analyzed. The intermolecular interactions between antioxidants and polymers chains were assessed by Fourier transform infrared attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR) and related to the film properties. Antioxidan…

antioxidant activity kineticsAntioxidantfood.ingredientCoumaric Acidsrelease kineticsDPPHmedicine.medical_treatmentbutylated hydroxytolueneKineticsin-vitroCoumaric acid01 natural sciencesAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compoundCaffeic Acids0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodalpha-tocopherolfree-radicals[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringscavenging activitymedicineCaffeic acidButylated hydroxytolueneColloidsFood sciencegrape seed extractessential oilsnatural antioxidantsphenolic-compoundsEthanolconcentration effects010401 analytical chemistryFood Packagingstructure propertiesdiffusivity04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Chemistrypartition040401 food scienceblend films0104 chemical sciencesKineticschemistryGrape seed extractactive hydrocolloid filmsbiosourced polymersGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
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α-Tocopherol-induced radical scavenging activity in carbon nanotubes for thermo-oxidation resistant ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene-based na…

2014

?-Tocopherol, a natural antioxidant molecule, was physically immobilized on the outer surface of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and the resulting functionalised particles (f-CNTs) were dispersed in ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene aiming at improving its thermo-oxidation resistance. The success of the functionalization was assessed through spectroscopic and thermal analysis, and the influence of the filler on the thermo-oxidative stability of the nanocomposites was investigated through rheological analyses and infrared spectroscopy. We found that the addition of only 1 wt.% of f-CNTs brings about a surprisingly high oxidation resistance, with a five/ten-fold increase of the i…

Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethyleneNanocompositeMaterials scienceNanocompositePolymer nanocompositeNATURAL ANTIOXIDANTSInfrared spectroscopyGeneral ChemistryCarbon nanotubethermo-oxidationPolyethylenelaw.inventionα-Tocopherolchemistry.chemical_compoundanti-oxidant activitychemistryChemical engineeringlawSurface modificationMoleculeOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials Sciencecarbon nanotubeultra-high molecular weight polyethylene-based nanocomposite
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A Natural Dietary Supplement with a Combination of Nutrients Prevents Neurodegeneration Induced by a High Fat Diet in Mice

2018

Obesity and metabolic disorders can be risk factors for the onset and development of neurodegenerative diseases. The aim of the present study was to investigate the protective effects of a natural dietary supplement (NDS), containing Curcuma longa, silymarin, guggul, chlorogenic acid and inulin, on dysmetabolism and neurodegeneration in the brains of high fat diet (HFD)-fed mice. Decrease in the expression of FACL-4, CerS-1, CerS-4, cholesterol concentration and increase in the insulin receptor expression and insulin signaling activation, were found in brains of NDS-treated HFD brains in comparison with HFD untreated-mice, suggesting that NDS is able to prevent brain lipid accumulation and …

Male0301 basic medicineobesityAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentAnti-Inflammatory AgentsApoptosismedicine.disease_causeSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaAntioxidantsLipid peroxidationchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineinsulin resistanceInsulinnatural antioxidantsNutrition and DieteticsbiologyChemistryneurodegenerationobesity; HFD mice; natural antioxidants; insulin resistance; neurodegenerationBrainfood and beveragesNeurodegenerative Diseaseslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Inflammation Mediatorsmedicine.symptomlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplySignal Transductionmedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:TX341-641endocrinology_metabolomicsInflammationDiet High-FatNeuroprotectionArticle03 medical and health sciencesInsulin resistanceInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHFD miceCholesterolInsulinLipid Metabolismmedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalOxidative StressInsulin receptor030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyDietary SupplementsNerve Degenerationbiology.proteinLipid Peroxidationnatural antioxidant030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOxidative stressFood ScienceNutrients
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Immobilization of natural anti-oxidants on carbon nanotubes and aging behavior of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene-based nanocomposites

2014

The use of natural antioxidants is an attractive way to formulate nanocomposites with extended durability and with potential applications in bio-medical field. In this work, Vitamin E (VE) in the form of α-tocopherol and Quercetin (Q) are physically immobilized on the outer surface of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Afterward, the CNTs-VE and CNTs-Q are used to formulate thermally stable ultra high molecular weight polyethylene based nanocomposites. The obtained results in the study of the thermo-oxidation behavior suggest a beneficial effect of the natural anti-oxidant carbon nanotubes systems. The unexpected excellent thermo-resistance of the nanocomposites seems to be due to a syne…

Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethyleneMaterials scienceNanocompositeCarbon NanotubeUHMWPENatural antioxidants Carbon nanotubes α-Tocopherol Quercetin UHMWPE StabilizationNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeNanocompositeslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawMoleculeAIP Conference Proceedings
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Effect of Cold Smoking and Natural Antioxidants on Quality Traits, Safety and Shelf Life of Farmed Meagre (Argyrosomus regius) Fillets, as a Strategy…

2021

Aquaculture has been playing a leading role over the years to satisfy the global growing demand for seafood. Moreover, innovative techniques are necessary to increase the competitiveness, sustainability and profitability of the seafood production chain, exploiting new species from the aquaculture, such as meagre (Argyrosomus regius), to develop value-added products and diversify their production. In the present work, the effectiveness of cold smoking combined with antioxidants (SA) compared to cold smoking alone (S) on meagre fillets, the quality and shelf life were investigated. Sensory, biochemical, physical–chemical and microbiological analyses were performed on the smoked fillets during…

Health (social science)Fish farmingfilletsPlant ScienceTP1-1185BiologyArgyrosomus regiusShelf lifeHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyFish qualityAquacultureFood sciencenatural antioxidantsbusiness.industryChemical technologyfish qualitybiology.organism_classificationmeagreshelf-lifeTotal volatileaquaculture<i>Argyrosomus regius</i>halophyteFish <Actinopterygii>businessvalue-added food productProduction chainFood Sciencecold smokingFoods
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Microencapsulation of antioxidant compounds through innovative technologies and its specific application in meat processing

2018

Background Meat has a complex physical structure and chemical composition that is very prone to oxidation. Plants are sources of biologically active compounds (antioxidants) of interest as potential raw materials for meat processing, primary as replacements for synthetic additives. Some examples are essential oils from aromatic plants that are usually unstable under common processing and storage conditions and exhibit strong smell and off flavour. Hence, stable delivery systems like encapsulation are required. Scope and approach Encapsulation, and particularly spray-drying, offers protection of active compounds, their controlled and targeted release in food products and ability to mask unac…

Natural antioxidants ; Meat processing ; Encapsulation ; Wall materials ; Spray-drying ; NanotechnologyMeat packing industryOff-flavourComputer sciencebusiness.industrySpray-dryingAromatic plants04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesNatural antioxidantsRaw materialMeat processing040401 food scienceWall material0404 agricultural biotechnologyPhysical structureWall materialsFood productsNanotechnologyEncapsulationBiochemical engineeringbusinessTargeted releaseFood ScienceBiotechnology
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Natural Compounds as Sustainable Additives for Biopolymers

2020

In the last few decades, the interest towards natural compounds, coming from a natural source and biodegradable, for biopolymers is always increasing because of a public request for the formulation of safe, eco-friendly, and sustainable materials. The main classes of natural compounds for biopolymers are: (i) naturally occurring fillers (nFil), such as nano-/micro- sized layered alumino-silicate: halloysite, bentonite, montmorillonite, hydroxyapatite, calcium carbonate, etc.; (ii) naturally occurring fibers (nFib), such as wood and vegetable fibers; (iii) naturally occurring antioxidant molecules (nAO), such as phenols, polyphenols, vitamins, and carotenoids. However, in this short review, …

AntioxidantPolymers and Plasticsmedicine.medical_treatmentbiopolymersReviewengineering.materialHalloysiteNatural (archaeology)lcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundnatural fiberslcsh:Organic chemistrybiopolymermedicineOrganic chemistryPhenolsnatural antioxidantsnatural fillerSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral Chemistrynatural fibernatural fillersSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiMontmorilloniteCalcium carbonatechemistryPolyphenolBentoniteengineeringPolymers
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Coupling tyrosol, quercetin or ferulic acid and electron beam irradiation to cross-link chitosan–gelatin films: A structure–function approach

2015

International audience; Marine industry by-products, chitosan and fish gelatin, entrapping natural antioxidants (ferulic acid, quercetin and tyrosol) were used to prepare edible active films by casting. The films were composed of chitosan and fish gelatin (1:1 w:w) and incorporating antioxidants (∼50 mg/g). After solvent evaporation (drying), the films were irradiated at 60 kGy by electron beam. This treatment aims at investigating the coupled effect of irradiation with the presence of active compound on the structure and functional properties of the films. Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) unravelled free radical formation during irradiation in films containing ferulic acid or tyrosol which fa…

food.ingredientMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyNatural antioxidantsGelatinFerulic acidChitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundfoodChitosan–fish gelatin interactionsMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryThermal stability[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyIrradiationchemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistryCross-linkPolymerTyrosolchemistryElectron beam irradiationEdible filmStructural and transport properties[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionNuclear chemistry
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